A device that converts a control signal into physical action, such as moving a motor or opening a valve.

(Artificial Intelligence of Things) – The combination of AI and IoT to enable smarter, autonomous device decision-making.

A software environment that collects and interprets IoT data for insights and predictions.

(Application Programming Interface) – A set of rules that allows software components or devices to communicate with each other.

The use of IoT sensors and networks to monitor the location and status of physical assets in real time.

The process of verifying the identity of a user or device before granting network access.

IoT connectivity that uses mobile network standards such as LTE-M or NB-IoT for wide-area coverage.

Using remote servers on the internet to store, manage, and process data instead of local hardware.

Sending commands or updates from a cloud platform directly to an IoT device.

The process of collecting raw measurements from sensors or devices for analysis

A centralized repository that stores vast amounts of structured and unstructured IoT data in its native format.

A device that records sensor readings over time for later retrieval and analysis.

The concept that digital data is subject to the laws of the country where it is collected or stored.

Real-time analysis of continuous IoT data flows to detect patterns or trigger actions.

The administration of IoT devices, including provisioning, configuration, monitoring, and updates